A look at surprising retirements in Tennis



With the hugely surprising announcement of Marion Bartoli’s retirement overnight, its worth taking a look at other retirements that have surprised the world of tennis and sport in recent times. 

But not only shock retirements it is also worth considering players who were big stars and major winners but kind of disappeared from the limelight almost overnight.

In looking at players who retired suddenly, certain themes keep re-occurring.  They started their career at the top at a very early age, they suffered a lot of stress due to constant traveling, they found it hard to deal with tough losses, and they often failed to sparkle in their comebacks.

Gabriela Sabatini

Sabatini retired in 1996 at the age of 26 which is a crazily young age.  But by the time of her retirement, she had already been a professional for 11 years having turned professional in the mid 1980s.  Sabatini won the US Open in 1990 defeating Steffi Graf in straight sets.  She then had the opportunity to win Wimbledon in 1991, having served for the match against Graf but was unable to see it through and lost 8-6 in the third set.  Sabatini had a successful career, including a couple of Italian Opens, WTA masters victory and 27 tiles overall.

The big problem as far as I can see is that Sabatini was playing French Open semifinals at the age of 15 when most girls are still at school.  And by the age of 26, the stress of continual playing, travelling combined with some incredible losses at the French Open when she was in incredibly strong positions meant that Sabatini had nothing left to give at an age when players should be coming into their prime.

Mats Wilander

Mats Wilander retired in 1996, but was literally off the tennis radar by 1990 at the age of 25.  By this stage, Mats had won seven major titles including three majors in one year in 1988 and grabbing the number 1 ranking.  Wilander was also the youngest winner of the French Open in 1982 at 17 years and 9 months (Chang took that distinction in 1989 when he won aged 17 years and 3 months).  Mats won majors on grass and rebound ace at the Australian Open, clay at the French Open and hardcourts at the US Open.

Wilander played a style that relied on defence, patience, counterpunching and athleticism.  He wouldn’t blow an opponent away with a barrage of aces and winners but could play all day and wear his opponents down, hence his great French Open record with three titles and four finals there.  Interestingly, Wilander is hardly ever mentioned in the British media when it comes to the great players from that era like Boris Becker, Stefan Edberg, John McEnroe and Ivan Lendl.  One reason for that could be he never made a big impression at Wimbledon, which would be unfair but that’s reality.

Justine Henin

Justine Henin retired unexpectedly in 2008 after having her best year to date in 2007 winning two major titles, defending her end year WTA title and consolidating her position as clear number 1 in the world.  One of Henin's most impressive feats of 2007 was to beat Serena Williams in the quarterfinal of the French Open, Wimbledon and the US Open back to back. However, after a very surprising defeat to Sharapova at the Australian Open in 2008, where she got “bagelled” in the second set, and then struggles in the hardcourt and clay season. 

Henin announced her retirement before the French Open at the age of 25 years and 11 months, even though she was three time defending champion and red hot favourite. 
Henin came back for a brief period in 2010 but despite getting to the final of the Australian Open (losing to Serena Williams), never looked the same player and was forced to retire again after sustaining a freak elbow injury against Kim Clijsters at Wimbledon.

Martina Hingis

Martina Hingis retired in 2002 at the age of 22 after losing three Australian Open finals in a row, two to Jennifer Capriati.  Hingis won her last major title in January 1999 when she beat Amelie Mauresmo in the final of the Australian Open.

Hingis was good enough to beat the lesser players but was continually frustrated at the latter stages of major tournaments by Venus and Serena Williams, Lindsay Davenport, Jennifer Capriati and Mary Pierce.  Martina retired citing a chronic condition in her both of her ankles, but the memo is that the decision was also hastened somewhat by continual defeats at the hands of the “big hitters”.

Hingis returned in 2006 and was doing ok, winning the Italian Open and Tokyo, but was forced into retirement for a second time in 2007 in equally dramatic fashion after failing a drugs test for cocaine metabolites; the sample was miniscule but enough to cause a worldwide sensation.  Hingis’ last grand slam tournament was a defeat to Victoria Azrenka at the US Open.

Bjorn Borg

Bjorn Borg won six French Open titles and five Wimbledons at the age of 26 which is a phenomenal record.  Borg also played in four US Open finals but lost all four of them, two of those to John McEnroe in 1980 and 1981.

The 1981 US Open final defeat seemed to be the last straw, having relinquished his Wimbledon title to the same player two months earlier.  After the final, Borg left the stadium through the back door, before the ceremonies and press conference took place, as paparazzi sought to track him down.  

Borg retired in early 1982 at the age of 26 although he did play a couple of matches in 1982 and 1983 in Monte Carlo.  As with so many names mentioned here, his retirement was a huge surprise at the time.  And with so many other players mentioned, Borg staged a comeback ten years later in 1992, still sporting a wooden racquet.  However, times had moved on and it would have been impossible to win a match with such old technology when so many players were capable of serving 130 mph with graphite racquets!

A look at the best players never to win the US Open




With the US Open fast approaching, it would be interesting to take a look at some of the best players who never managed to lift the trophy at one of the toughest tournaments in the world.

In the opinion of many, fans and experts alike, the US Open is probably the toughest of the Grand Slam tournaments to win.  The surface is unforgiving and the weather can be hot and humid in New York in early September.  The crowd atmosphere is often raucous and many night matches finish in the early hours of the morning.

The most difficult thing for the players has been the schedule. For many years, the semifinals of the men's event took place on the second Saturday with the final the following day.  Depending on how the semis turned out, one of the finalists often had less than 24 hours to prepare for the final. Meanwhile, the womens final was sandwiched between two mens semifinals up to the mid 1990s.


These factors have made it a very difficult tournament to win.


Bjorn Borg

Probably the most famous player never to win the US Open, Bjorn actually got to the final four times, losing to Jimmy Connors in 1976 and 1978, and then John McEnroe in 1980 and 1981.  Bjorn took McEnroe to five sets in 1980, the closest he got to winning the tournament.  It was a pretty good effort to get to four finals, and perhaps unlucky to get two home players there.  Borg lost the 1976 final to Jimmy Connors on green clay, and then the other finals on hard court.

This is speculation, but I've heard that Bjorn was not a big fan of the hard courts or playing under the lights at the US Open; many of the finals finishing at night fall.


Yvonne Goolagong

Yvonne Goolagong was a very elegant player who had a great career and is considered one of the great female Tennis players of the Open era.  Yvonne won Wimbledon twice in 1971 and in 1980 as a mother (a feat since emulated by Kim Clijsters at the US Open) and the Australian four times from 1974 to 1977.   Yvonne also won the French Open / Wimbledon double in 1971defeating Helen Gourlay Cawley and Margaret Court respectively.

Yvonne, however, made it to four finals in a row at the US Open from 1973 to 1976 but was not able to win any of them.  In 1973 Yvonne lost to Margaret Court in 3 sets.  In 1974 and 1975 Goolagong lost to Billie Jean King and Chris Evert respectively in 3 sets  in 1976 Yvonne lost to Chris Evert again and this time on green clay quite comprehensively 6-3 6-0.
This puts Goolagong up there with Bjorn Borg as probably the best female player never to win the event.


Jim Courier

Jim Courier won four Grand Slam titles in his career and played in all four Grand Slam finals from 1991 to 1993.  Jim’s best surface was probably hard courts, but he won two titles at the French Open and two titles at the Australian Open on rebound ace.  The slower, high-bouncing rebound ace suited Jim’s game and he defeated Edberg in two finals there in 1992 and 1993, each time in four sets.

Courier lost to Edberg in the 1991 US Open final in straight sets, Edberg played the best match of his career that day.  Jim also lost to Pete Sampras in the semifinals of the US Open in 1992 and 1995, each time in four sets.   Jim didn’t particularly have any weakness on hard courts, but his biggest downfall was probably his relative lack of movement on the surface even though it was considered a medium-fast surface, certainly not as fast as it became when Arthur Ashe Stadium Court opened in 1997.

That relative lack of movement meant that Jim was more vulnerable against the very top players.  Jim’s extreme grips also made him more vulnerable as the best players targeted his forehand on return of serve to open up the court often to take advantage of his relative lack of movement.  So in the end, the high-bouncing rebound ace courts suited Jim more than the medium-fast courts of the US Open where kick serves are very effective but the ball shoots through more during rallies.


Jennifer Capriati

Winning the US Open was a holy grail for Jennifer, as it was her hometown tournament in many ways.  Unfortunately Jennifer never got past the semifinals, but those semis were very memorable!

Capriati lost an incredible semifinal to Monica Seles in 1991 in a third set tiebreak which at that time represented the future of women's tennis, with both players hitting the ball like there was no tomorrow.  Jennifer served for the match twice but still lost.  After an absence of 10 years, Jennifer came back strong in 2001 and appeared in the semifinals again, this time losing a highly-charged match to Venus Williams.

In 2003, Jennifer lost yet another dramatic semifinal to Justine Henin, who seemed absolutely out on her feet in the third set with Jennifer again serving for the match twice and then losing a third set tiebreak.

To cap it all off, Jennifer lost again in 2004, this time to Elena Dementieva in a third set tiebreak.  Jennifer served for the match but couldn’t finish it off.  This match was especially frustrating for Jennifer as Elena was going through one of her can’t serve properly modes, but somehow came out on the other side with a win!

Even though Jennifer never got to a US Open final, her semifinals will be talked about for decades.


Amelie Mauresmo

Amelie had all of the physical attributes to win the US Open.  She was a powerful, athletic player who liked to get forward and had fantastic touch at net and a great one-hand backhand which she could hit down the line to stretch her opponents and take to the net.  Amelie was also an excellent serve-and-volleyer who was successful at Wimbledon; a tactic that worked well on hard courts during that era.

Despite these attributes, Amelie got to two semifinals, losing to Venus Williams in 2002, and in 2006, losing a bizarre match to Sharapova 0:6, 6:4, 0:6! Amelie didn’t seem to be able to make the transition to US Open Champion.  One can argue that there were too many obstacles in the way of winning the US Open, mainly Venus and Serena Williams, Henin, Clisjters, and Sharapova. 

Amelie also had technical issues with her forehand.  Due to the extreme grip, Amelie found it difficult to make penetrating drives with her forehand on hard courts, the ball often dropping short and sitting up, making her vulnerable to big-hitting players.  In North America, Amelie won the Rogers Cup in Canada a couple of times, where the courts appear slower and higher-bouncing.  Amelie, like Jim Courier, did better on rebound ace, getting to the final of the Australian Open in 1999 and winning in 2006.

Ironically, despite the extreme grip on her forehand, Amelie was an excellent and instinctive volleyer, and was able to change grips with ease to volley - very unusual for a player with an extreme grip.



Elena Dementieva

Not only is Elena Dementieva one of the best players never to win the US Open, she’s also one of the best players never to win a major title.

Elena got to the final in 2004, losing to Svetlana Kuznetsova after her amazing semifinal win over Jennifer Capriati, which was mentioned earlier.  Elena got to the semifinal the next year, playing much better, but losing out to Mary Pierce after winning the first set.  Elena would get to semifinal again in 2008, but lost surprisingly tamely to Jelena Jankovic.  It should also be noted that Elena got to the semifinal as an 18-year-old in 2000, losing to Lindsay Davenport.

It's well chronicled how Elena’s serve had technical breakdowns at the slightest hint of scoreboard pressure, a pity because she had a great game and was extremely athletic.  Elena’s fast flat strokes and taking the ball early were ideal for hard courts.  However, Elena also had issues about when and how often she was prepared to get to net to finish off points, putting herself under unnecessary pressure often in rallies.

But by far, Elena’s biggest problem was her serve, preventing her from reaching her potential at the US Open.  She often beat the top players in Tier One finals and lead-up tournaments before the majors, only to come up short in the latter stages of major tournaments.


Other notable players not to win the US Open include Micheal Chang, Mary Pierce and Helena Sukova who played in two finals in 1986 and 1993. 

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